General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01165)
Name Solute carrier family 38 member 2 (SLC38A2)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Amino acid transporter A2; Protein 40-9-1; Solute carrier family 38 member 2; System A amino acid transporter 2; System A transporter 1; System N amino acid transporter 2; SLC38A2; ATA2; KIAA1382; SAT2; SNAT2
Gene Name SLC38A2 Gene ID
54407
UniProt ID
Q96QD8
Family Amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP)
TC Number   TC: 2.A.18.6.5  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete TC Tree)
The Amino Acid/Auxin Permease (AAAP) Family
.
TC: 2.A.18.6.5
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MKKAEMGRFSISPDEDSSSYSSNSDFNYSYPTKQAALKSHYADVDPENQNFLLESNLGKK
KYETEFHPGTTSFGMSVFNLSNAIVGSGILGLSYAMANTGIALFIILLTFVSIFSLYSVH
LLLKTANEGGSLLYEQLGYKAFGLVGKLAASGSITMQNIGAMSSYLFIVKYELPLVIQAL
TNIEDKTGLWYLNGNYLVLLVSLVVILPLSLFRNLGYLGYTSGLSLLCMVFFLIVVICKK
FQVPCPVEAALIINETINTTLTQPTALVPALSHNVTENDSCRPHYFIFNSQTVYAVPILI
FSFVCHPAVLPIYEELKDRSRRRMMNVSKISFFAMFLMYLLAALFGYLTFYEHVESELLH
TYSSILGTDILLLIVRLAVLMAVTLTVPVVIFPIRSSVTHLLCASKDFSWWRHSLITVSI
LAFTNLLVIFVPTIRDIFGFIGASAASMLIFILPSAFYIKLVKKEPMKSVQKIGALFFLL
SGVLVMTGSMALIVLDWVHNAPGGGH
Function Functions as a sodium-dependent amino acid transporter. Mediates the saturable, pH-sensitive and electrogenic cotransport of neutral amino acids and sodium ions with a stoichiometry of 1:1. May function in the transport of amino acids at the blood-brain barrier and in the supply of maternal nutrients to the fetus through the placenta.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulated by This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Alanine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Alanine concentration: increase (FC = 1.80)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of alanine levels compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Alanine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of alanine levels compared with control group.
            Asparagine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Asparagine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of asparagine levels compared with control group.
            Aspartic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Aspartic acid concentration: increase (FC = 1.33)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of aspartic acid levels compared with control group.
            Glutamic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Glutamic acid concentration: increase (FC = 1.24)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of glutamic acid levels compared with control group.
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Glutamine concentration: increase (FC = 2.09)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of glutamine levels compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Glutamine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of glutamine levels compared with control group.
            Glycine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Glycine concentration: increase (FC = 1.29)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of glycine levels compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [3]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Glycine concentration: increase (FC = 9)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of glycine levels compared with control group.
            Leucine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Leucine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of leucine levels compared with control group.
            Methionine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Methionine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of methionine levels compared with control group.
            N-Methyl-a-aminoisobutyric acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [3]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change N-Methyl-a-aminoisobutyric acid concentration: increase (FC = 11)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of N-methyl-a-aminoisobutyric acid levels compared with control group.
            Phenylalanine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Phenylalanine concentration: increase (FC = 1.65)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of phenylalanine levels compared with control group.
            Proline Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Proline concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of proline levels compared with control group.
            Serine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Serine concentration: increase (FC = 1.75)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of serine levels compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Serine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of serine levels compared with control group.
            Threonine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Threonine concentration: increase (FC = 1.80)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of threonine levels compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Threonine concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of threonine levels compared with control group.
            Tyrosine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Tyrosine concentration: increase (FC = 1.52)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of tyrosine levels compared with control group.
            Valine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockdown (siRNA) of SLC38A2
                      Induced Change Valine concentration: increase (FC = 1.37)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockdown of SLC38A2 leads to the increase of valine levels compared with control group.
References
1 SNAT2 silencing prevents the osmotic induction of transport system A and hinders cell recovery from hypertonic stress. FEBS Lett. 2005 Jun 20;579(16):3376-80.
2 Primary structure, functional characteristics and tissue expression pattern of human ATA2, a subtype of amino acid transport system A. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jul 31;1467(1):1-6.
3 Evidence for the transport of neutral as well as cationic amino acids by ATA3, a novel and liver-specific subtype of amino acid transport system A. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 Feb 9;1510(1-2):10-7.

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