General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01019)
Name Glutamate receptor mGLU2 (mGluR2)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
mGluR2; Grm2; Gprc1b; Mglur2
Gene Name Grm2 Gene ID
108068
UniProt ID
Q14BI2
Family GPCR glutamate (GPCR-3)
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MESLLRFLALLLLRGAVAEGPAKKVLTLEGDLVLGGLFPVHQKGGPAEECGPVNEHRGIQ
RLEAMLFALDRINRDPHLLPGVRLGAHILDSCSKDTHALEQALDFVRASLSRGADGSRHI
CPDGSYATLSDAPTAITGVIGGSYSDVSIQVANLLRLFQIPQISYASTSAKLSDKSRYDY
FARTVPPDFFQAKAMAEILRFFNWTYVSTVASEGDYGETGIEAFELEARARNICVATSEK
VGRAMSRAAFEGVVRALLQKPSARVAVLFTRSEDARELLAATQRLNASFTWVASDGWGAL
ESVVAGSERAAEGAITIELASYPISDFASYFQNLDPWNNSRNPWFREFWEERFRCSFRQR
DCAAHSLRAVPFEQESKIMFVVNAVYAMAHALHNMHRALCPNTTRLCDAMRPVNGRRLYK
DFVLNVKFDAPFRPADTDDEVRFDRFGDGIGRYNIFTYLRAGNGRYRYQKVGYWAEGLTL
DTSIIPWASPSAGTLPASRCSEPCLQNEVKSVQPGEVCCWLCIPCQPYEYRLDEFTCADC
GLGYWPNASLTGCFELPQEYIRWGDAWAVGPVTIACLGALATLFVLGVFVRHNATPVVKA
SGRELCYILLGGVFLCYCMTFIFIAKPSTAVCTLRRLGLGTAFSVCYSALLTKTNRIARI
FGGAREGAQRPRFISPASQVAICLALISGQLLIVAAWLVVEAPGIGKETAPERREVVTLR
CNHRDASMLGSLAYNVLLIALCTLYAFKTRKCPENFNEAKFIGFTMYTTCIIWLAFLPIF
YVTSSDYRVQTTTMCVSVSLSGSVVLGCLFAPKLHIILFQPQKNVVSHRAPTSRFGSAAP
RASANLGQGSGSQLVPTVCNGREVVDSTTSSL
Function G-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity. May mediate suppression of neurotransmission or may be involved in synaptogenesis or synaptic stabilization.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulated by This Protein
      Benzenoids
            3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm2
                      Induced Change 3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.72)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of 3,4-dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid levels compared with control group.
            Dopamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm2
                      Induced Change Dopamine concentration: decrease (FC = 0.75)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of dopamine levels compared with control group.
            Homovanillic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm2
                      Induced Change Homovanillic acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.78)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of homovanillic acid levels compared with control group.
            Vanylglycol Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm2
                      Induced Change Vanylglycol concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the increase of vanylglycol levels compared with control group.
References
1 Decreased striatal dopamine in group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGlu2/mGlu3) double knockout mice. BMC Neurosci. 2013 Sep 22;14:102.

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