General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00929)
Name ATP-binding cassette A8 (ABCA8)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
ABC-type organic anion transporter ABCA8; ABCA8; KIAA0822
Gene Name ABCA8 Gene ID
10351
UniProt ID
O94911
Family ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCT)
EC Number   EC: 7.6.2.-  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Translocase
Other compounds translocase
Other nucleoside triphosphate translocase
EC: 7.6.2.-
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MRKRKISVCQQTWALLCKNFLKKWRMKRESLMEWLNSLLLLLCLYIYPHSHQVNDFSSLL
TMDLGRVDTFNESRFSVVYTPVTNTTQQIMNKVASTPFLAGKEVLGLPDEESIKEFTANY
PEEIVRVTFTNTYSYHLKFLLGHGMPAKKEHKDHTAHCYETNEDVYCEVSVFWKEGFVAL
QAAINAAIIEITTNHSVMEELMSVTGKNMKMHSFIGQSGVITDLYLFSCIISFSSFIYYA
SVNVTRERKRMKALMTMMGLRDSAFWLSWGLLYAGFIFIMALFLALVIRSTQFIILSGFM
VVFSLFLLYGLSLVALAFLMSILVKKSFLTGLVVFLLTVFWGCLGFTSLYRHLPASLEWI
LSLLSPFAFMLGMAQLLHLDYDLNSNAFPHPSDGSNLIVATNFMLAFDTCLYLALAIYFE
KILPNEYGHRRPPLFFLKSSFWSQTQKTDHVALEDEMDADPSFHDSFEQAPPEFQGKEAI
RIRNVTKEYKGKPDKIEALKDLVFDIYEGQITAILGHSGAGKSTLLNILSGLSVPTKGSV
TIYNNKLSEMADLENLSKLTGVCPQSNVQFDFLTVRENLRLFAKIKGILPQEVDKEIQRV
LLELEMKNIQDVLAQNLSGGQKRKLTFGIAILGDPQIFLLDEPTAGLDPFSRHQVWNLLK
ERKTDRVILFSTQFMDEADILADRKVFLSQGKLKCAGSSLFLKKKWGIGYHLSLQLNEIC
VEENITSLVKQHIPDAKLSAKSEGKLIYTLPLERTNKFPELYKDLDSYPDLGIENYGVSM
TTLNEVFLKLEGKSTINESDIAILGEVQAEKADDTERLVEMEQVLSSLNKMRKTIGGVAL
WRQQICAIARVRLLKLKHERKALLALLLILMAGFCPLLVEYTMVKIYQNSYTWELSPHLY
FLAPGQQPHDPLTQLLIINKTGASIDDFIQSVEHQNIALEVDAFGTRNGTDDPSYNGAIT
VCCNEKNYSFSLACNAKRLNCFPVLMDIVSNGLLGMVKPSVHIRTERSTFLENGQDNPIG
FLAYIMFWLVLTSSCPPYIAMSSIDDYKNRARSQLRISGLSPSAYWFGQALVDVSLYFLV
FVFIYLMSYISNFEDMLLTIIHIIQIPCAVGYSFSLIFMTYVISFIFRKGRKNSGIWSFC
FYVVTVFSVAGFAFSIFESDIPFIFTFLIPPATMIGCLFLSSHLLFSSLFSEERMDVQPF
LVFLIPFLHFIIFLFTLRCLEWKFGKKSMRKDPFFRISPRSSDVCQNPEEPEGEDEDVQM
ERVRTANALNSTNFDEKPVIIASCLRKEYAGKRKGCFSKRKNKIATRNVSFCVRKGEVLG
LLGHNGAGKSTSIKVITGDTKPTAGQVLLKGSGGGDALEFLGYCPQENALWPNLTVRQHL
EVYAAVKGLRKGDAEVAITRLVDALKLQDQLKSPVKTLSEGIKRKLCFVLSILGNPSVVL
LDEPSTGMDPEGQQQMWQAIRATFRNTERGALLTTHYMAEAEAVCDRVAIMVSGRLRCIG
SIQHLKSKFGKDYLLEMKVKNLAQVEPLHAEILRLFPQAARQERYSSLMVYKLPVEDVQP
LAQAFFKLEKVKQSFDLEEYSLSQSTLEQVFLELSKEQELGDFEEDFDPSVKWKLLPQEE
P
Function [Isoform 1]: Catalyzes the import of organic anions such as taurocholate and estrone sulfate in an ATP-dependent manner. In vitro, also imports ochratoxin A. In addition mediates the cholesterol efflux in an apolipoprotein independent manner an plays a role in sphingomyelin production in oligodendrocytes.; [Isoform 3]: Catalyzes the cholesterol and taurocholate efflux in an ATP-dependent manner. Through the interaction with ABCA1 potentiates the cholesterol efflux to lipid-free APOA1, in turn regulates high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulated by This Protein
      Benzenoids
            4-Aminohippuric acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of ABCA8
                      Induced Change 4-Aminohippuric acid concentration: increase (FC = 1.1)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of ABCA8 leads to the increase of 4-aminohippuric acid levels compared with control group.
      Lipids and lipid-like molecules
            Cholesterol Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of ABCA8
                      Induced Change Cholesterol concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of ABCA8 leads to the increase of cholesterol levels compared with control group.
            Digoxin Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of ABCA8
                      Induced Change Digoxin concentration: increase (FC = 1.1)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of ABCA8 leads to the increase of digoxin levels compared with control group.
            Estrone sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of ABCA8
                      Induced Change Estrone sulfate concentration: increase (FC = 1.1)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of ABCA8 leads to the increase of estrone sulfate levels compared with control group.
            Taurocholic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of ABCA8
                      Induced Change Taurocholic acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.63)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of ABCA8 leads to the decrease of taurocholic acid levels compared with control group.
References
1 ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A Subfamily 8 Is a Sinusoidal Efflux Transporter for Cholesterol and Taurocholate in Mouse and Human Liver. Mol Pharm. 2018 Feb 5;15(2):343-355.

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