General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00838)
Name Monoglyceride lipase (MGLL)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
MGL; Monoacylglycerol lipase; MAGL; Mgll
Gene Name Mgll Gene ID
23945
UniProt ID
O35678
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
EC Number   EC: 3.1.1.23  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Ester bond hydrolase
Carboxylic ester hydrolase
EC: 3.1.1.23
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MPEASSPRRTPQNVPYQDLPHLVNADGQYLFCRYWKPSGTPKALIFVSHGAGEHCGRYDE
LAHMLKGLDMLVFAHDHVGHGQSEGERMVVSDFQVFVRDVLQHVDTIQKDYPDVPIFLLG
HSMGGAISILVAAERPTYFSGMVLISPLVLANPESASTLKVLAAKLLNFVLPNMTLGRID
SSVLSRNKSEVDLYNSDPLVCRAGLKVCFGIQLLNAVARVERAMPRLTLPFLLLQGSADR
LCDSKGAYLLMESSRSQDKTLKMYEGAYHVLHRELPEVTNSVLHEVNSWVSHRIAAAGAG
CPP
Function Converts monoacylglycerides to free fatty acids and glycerol. Hydrolyzes the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol, and thereby contributes to the regulation of endocannabinoid signaling, nociperception and perception of pain. Regulates the levels of fatty acids that serve as signaling molecules and promote cancer cell migration, invasion and tumor growth.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulated by This Protein
      Lipids and lipid-like molecules
            MG(0:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/0:0) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Inhibition (JZL184) of Mgll
                      Induced Change MG(0:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/0:0) concentration: increase (FC = 4)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that inhibition of Mgll leads to the increase of MG(0:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/0:0) levels compared with control group.
References
1 Implication of the anti-inflammatory bioactive lipid prostaglandin D2-glycerol ester in the control of macrophage activation and inflammation by ABHD6. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Oct 22;110(43):17558-63.

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