General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00745)
Name TNF alpha converting enzyme (ADAM17)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
ADAM 17; Snake venom-like protease; TNF-alpha convertase; TNF-alpha-converting enzyme; CD antigen CD156b; ADAM17; CSVP; TACE
Gene Name ADAM17 Gene ID
6868
UniProt ID
P78536
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
EC Number   EC: 3.4.24.86  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Peptidase
Metallopeptidase
EC: 3.4.24.86
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MRQSLLFLTSVVPFVLAPRPPDDPGFGPHQRLEKLDSLLSDYDILSLSNIQQHSVRKRDL
QTSTHVETLLTFSALKRHFKLYLTSSTERFSQNFKVVVVDGKNESEYTVKWQDFFTGHVV
GEPDSRVLAHIRDDDVIIRINTDGAEYNIEPLWRFVNDTKDKRMLVYKSEDIKNVSRLQS
PKVCGYLKVDNEELLPKGLVDREPPEELVHRVKRRADPDPMKNTCKLLVVADHRFYRYMG
RGEESTTTNYLIELIDRVDDIYRNTSWDNAGFKGYGIQIEQIRILKSPQEVKPGEKHYNM
AKSYPNEEKDAWDVKMLLEQFSFDIAEEASKVCLAHLFTYQDFDMGTLGLAYVGSPRANS
HGGVCPKAYYSPVGKKNIYLNSGLTSTKNYGKTILTKEADLVTTHELGHNFGAEHDPDGL
AECAPNEDQGGKYVMYPIAVSGDHENNKMFSNCSKQSIYKTIESKAQECFQERSNKVCGN
SRVDEGEECDPGIMYLNNDTCCNSDCTLKEGVQCSDRNSPCCKNCQFETAQKKCQEAINA
TCKGVSYCTGNSSECPPPGNAEDDTVCLDLGKCKDGKCIPFCEREQQLESCACNETDNSC
KVCCRDLSGRCVPYVDAEQKNLFLRKGKPCTVGFCDMNGKCEKRVQDVIERFWDFIDQLS
INTFGKFLADNIVGSVLVFSLIFWIPFSILVHCVDKKLDKQYESLSLFHPSNVEMLSSMD
SASVRIIKPFPAPQTPGRLQPAPVIPSAPAAPKLDHQRMDTIQEDPSTDSHMDEDGFEKD
PFPNSSTAAKSFEDLTDHPVTRSEKAASFKLQRQNRVDSKETEC
Structure
1BKC ; 1ZXC ; 2A8H ; 2DDF ; 2FV5 ; 2FV9 ; 2I47 ; 2M2F ; 2OI0 ; 3B92 ; 3CKI ; 3E8R ; 3EDZ ; 3EWJ ; 3G42 ; 3KMC ; 3KME ; 3L0T ; 3L0V ; 3LE9 ; 3LEA ; 3LGP ; 3O64
Function Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including p75 TNF-receptor, interleukin 1 receptor type II, p55 TNF-receptor, transforming growth factor-alpha, L-selectin, growth hormone receptor, MUC1 and the amyloid precursor protein. Acts as an activator of Notch pathway by mediating cleavage of Notch, generating the membrane-associated intermediate fragment called Notch extracellular truncation (NEXT). Plays a role in the proteolytic processing of ACE2. Plays a role in hemostasis through shedding of GP1BA, the platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain. Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of LAG3, leading to release the secreted form of LAG3. Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of IL6R, leading to the release of secreted form of IL6R.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organoheterocyclic compounds
            Kynurenic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Kynurenic acid addition (18 hours)
                      Induced Change ADAM17 protein expression levels: decrease
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Inflammatory bowel disease [ICD-11: DD72]
                      Details It is reported that kynurenic acid addition causes the decrease of ADAM17 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Kynurenic acid as a ligand for orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR35. J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 4;281(31):22021-22028.

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