General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00635)
Name Glutamate receptor mGLU3 (mGluR3)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
mGluR3; Grm3; Gprc1c; Mglur3
Gene Name Grm3 Gene ID
108069
UniProt ID
Q9QYS2
Family GPCR glutamate (GPCR-3)
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MKMLTRLQVLMLALFSKGFLVSLGDHNFMRREIKIEGDLVLGGLFPINEKGTGTEECGRI
NEDRGIQRLEAMLFAIDEINKDNYLLPGVKLGVHILDTCSRDTYALEQSLEFVRASLTKV
DEAEYMCPDGSYAIQENIPLLIAGVIGGSYSSVSIQVANLLRLFQIPQISYASTSAKLSD
KSRYDYFARTVPPDFYQAKAMAEILRYFNWTYVSTVASEGDYGETGIEAFEQEARLRNIC
IATAEKVGRSNIRKSYDSVIRELLQKPNARVVVLFMRSDDSRELIAAASRVNASFTWVAS
DGWGAQESIVKGSEHVAYGAITLELASHPVRQFDRYFQSLNPYNNHRNPWFRDFWEQKFQ
CSLQNKRNHRQICDKHLAIDSSNYEQESKIMFVVNAVYAMAHALHKMQRTLCPNTTKLCD
AMKILDGKKLYKDYLLKINFTAPFNPNKGADSIVKFDTYGDGMGRYNVFNFQHIGGKYSY
LKVGHWAETLYLDVDSIHWSRNSVPTSQCSDPCAPNEMKNMQPGDVCCWICIPCEPYEYL
VDEFTCMDCGPGQWPTADLSGCYNLPEDYIRWEDAWAIGPVTIACLGFMCTCIVITVFIK
HNNTPLVKASGRELCYILLFGVSLSYCMTFFFIAKPSPVICALRRLGLGTSFAICYSALL
TKTNCIARIFDGVKNGAQRPKFISPSSQVFICLGLILVQIVMVSVWLILETPGTRRYTLP
EKRETVILKCNVKDSSMLISLTYDVVLVILCTVYAFKTRKCPENFNEAKFIGFTMYTTCI
IWLAFLPIFYVTSSDYRVQTTTMCISVSLSGFVVLGCLFAPKVHIVLFQPQKNVVTHRLH
LNRFSVSGTATTYSQSSASTYVPTVCNGREVLDSTTSSL
Function G-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulated by This Protein
      Benzenoids
            3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm3
                      Induced Change 3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.72)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of 3,4-dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid levels compared with control group.
            Dopamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm3
                      Induced Change Dopamine concentration: decrease (FC = 0.75)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of dopamine levels compared with control group.
            Homovanillic acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm3
                      Induced Change Homovanillic acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.78)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the decrease of homovanillic acid levels compared with control group.
            Vanylglycol Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of Grm3
                      Induced Change Vanylglycol concentration: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that knockout of mGlu2/3 leads to the increase of vanylglycol levels compared with control group.
References
1 Decreased striatal dopamine in group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGlu2/mGlu3) double knockout mice. BMC Neurosci. 2013 Sep 22;14:102.

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