General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00152)
Name Serine methylase (SHMT1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
SHMT; Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic; Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase; SHMT1
Gene Name SHMT1 Gene ID
6470
UniProt ID
P34896
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.1.2.1  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Methylase
Hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase
EC: 2.1.2.1
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MTMPVNGAHKDADLWSSHDKMLAQPLKDSDVEVYNIIKKESNRQRVGLELIASENFASRA
VLEALGSCLNNKYSEGYPGQRYYGGTEFIDELETLCQKRALQAYKLDPQCWGVNVQPYSG
SPANFAVYTALVEPHGRIMGLDLPDGGHLTHGFMTDKKKISATSIFFESMPYKVNPDTGY
INYDQLEENARLFHPKLIIAGTSCYSRNLEYARLRKIADENGAYLMADMAHISGLVAAGV
VPSPFEHCHVVTTTTHKTLRGCRAGMIFYRKGVKSVDPKTGKEILYNLESLINSAVFPGL
QGGPHNHAIAGVAVALKQAMTLEFKVYQHQVVANCRALSEALTELGYKIVTGGSDNHLIL
VDLRSKGTDGGRAEKVLEACSIACNKNTCPGDRSALRPSGLRLGTPALTSRGLLEKDFQK
VAHFIHRGIELTLQIQSDTGVRATLKEFKERLAGDKYQAAVQALREEVESFASLFPLPGL
PDF
Structure
1BJ4 ; 6FL5
Function Interconversion of serine and glycine.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change SHMT1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cervical Cancer [ICD-11: 2C77] ...
                      Details It is reported that glutamine decrease causes the increase of SHMT1 protein expression compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change SHMT1 mRNA levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cervical Cancer [ICD-11: 2C77] ...
                      Details It is reported that glutamine decrease causes the increase of SHMT1 mRNA levels compared with control group.
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change SHMT1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cervical Cancer [ICD-11: 2C77] ...
                      Details It is reported that glucose decrease causes the increase of SHMT1 protein expression compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change SHMT1 mRNA levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cervical Cancer [ICD-11: 2C77] ...
                      Details It is reported that glucose decrease causes the increase of SHMT1 mRNA levels compared with control group.
References
1 cMyc-mediated activation of serine biosynthesis pathway is critical for cancer progression under nutrient deprivation conditions. Cell Res. 2015 Apr;25(4):429-44.

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