General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01599)
Name Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBP1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
FBPase 1; D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase 1; Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 3; FBPase 3; Liver FBPase; Fbp1; Fbp; Fbp3
Gene Name Fbp1 Gene ID
14121
UniProt ID
Q9QXD6
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
EC Number   EC: 3.1.3.11  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Ester bond hydrolase
Phosphoric monoester hydrolase
EC: 3.1.3.11
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MANHAPFETDISTLTRFVMEQGRKAQGTGELTQLLNSLCTAIKAISSAVRQAGIAQLYGI
AGSTNVTGDQVKKLDILSNDLVINMLKSSYATCVLVSEENTNAIIIEPEKRGKYVVCFDP
LDGSSNIDCLVSIGTIFGIYRKKSTDEPSEKDALQPGRDLVAAGYALYGSATMLVLAMDC
GVNCFMLDPSIGEFIMVDRDVKMKKKGNIYSLNEGYAKDFDPAINEYLQRKKFPPDGSAP
YGARYVGSMVADIHRTLVYGGIFLYPANKKSPSGKLRLLYECNPIAYVMEKAGGLATTGD
KDILDIVPTEIHQKAPVVMGSSEDVQEFLEIYRKHKAK
Function Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate in the presence of divalent cations, acting as a rate-limiting enzyme in gluconeogenesis. Plays a role in regulating glucose sensing and insulin secretion of pancreatic beta-cells. Appears to modulate glycerol gluconeogenesis in liver. Important regulator of appetite and adiposity; increased expression of the protein in liver after nutrient excess increases circulating satiety hormones and reduces appetite-stimulating neuropeptides and thus seems to provide a feedback mechanism to limit weight gain.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Methionine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Methionine addition (336 hours)
                      Induced Change FBP1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hyperhomocysteinaemia [ICD-11: 3B61]
                      Details It is reported that methionine addition causes the increase of FBP1 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 The nutrigenetics of hyperhomocysteinemia: quantitative proteomics reveals differences in the methionine cycle enzymes of gene-induced versus diet-induced hyperhomocysteinemia. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2010 Mar;9(3):471-85.

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