General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01324)
Name SREBP transcription factor 2 (SREBF2)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
SREBP-2; Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 2; Srebf2
Gene Name Srebf2 Gene ID
300095
UniProt ID
Q3T1I5
Family Transcription factor (TF)
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MDENSELGGLETMETLTELGDELTLGDIDEMLQFVSNQVGEFSDLFSEQLCSSFPGGGGG
SGSGGTSNNSSGRGTSGGAADPAVQRSFSQVPLSTFSPSSTSPQAPALQVKVSPTPPRAT
PVLQPRPQPQPQPPAQLQQQTVMITPTFSTAPQTRIIQQPLIYQNAATSFQVLQPQVQSL
VTSSQVQPVTIQQQVQTVQAQRVLTQTANGTLQTLAPATVQTVATPQVQQVPVLVQPQII
KTDSLVLTTLKTDGSPVMAAVQNPALTALTAPIQTAALQVPTLVGSNGAILTTMPVMMGQ
EKVPIKQVPGGVKQLEPPKEGERRTTHNIIEKRYRSSINDKIIELKDLVMGTDAKMHKSG
VLRKAIDYIKYLQQVNHKLRQENMVLKLANQKNKLLKGIDLGSLVDSDVDLKIDDFNQNV
LLMSPPASDSGSQAGFSPYSIDSEPGSPLLDDAKVKDEPDSPPVALGMVDRSRILLCVLT
FLGLSFNPLTSLLQWGGAHNPDQHPYSGSGRNVLSLESGSGGWFDWMMPTLLLWLLNGVI
VLSVFVKLLVHGEPVIRPHSRSSVTFWRHRKQADLDLAKGDFAAAAANLQTCLSVLGRAL
PTSRLDLACSLSWNVIRYSLQKLRLVRWLLKKVFQRWRATPATAAGFEDEAKSSARDAAL
AYHRLHQLHITGKLPAGSACSDVHMALCAVNLAECAEEKIPPSTLVEIHLTAAMGLKTRC
GGKLGFLASYFLNRAQSLCGPEHSAVPDSLRWLCHPLGQKFFMERSWSIKSAAKDSLYCA
QRNPADPIAQVHQAFCKHLLERAVEALVKPQAKKKAGDREEESCEFSSALEFLKLLHSFV
DSVGFVASPFSSSSVLRSALGPDVVCRWWTSAITVAISWLQGDDAAVRSHFTEVERVPKA
LEVTESPLVKAVFYACRAMHASLSGKADGQQNSFCHCERASGHLWSSLNVSGTTSDPSLN
HVVQLLTCDLLLSLRTTLWQKQASASQLLGETYHASGTELAGFQRDLGSLRRLAHSFRPA
YRKVFLHEATVRLMAGASPTRTHQLLEHSLRRRTTQNTKHGEVDTWPGQRERATAILLAC
RHLPLSFLSSPGQRAVLLAEAARTLEKVGDRRSCSDCQQMIVKLGGGTAIAAS
Function [Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2]: Precursor of the transcription factor form (Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2), which is embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Low sterol concentrations promote processing of this form, releasing the transcription factor form that translocates into the nucleus and activates transcription of genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis.; [Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2]: Key transcription factor that regulates expression of genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis. Binds to the sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1) (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3'). Has dual sequence specificity binding to both an E-box motif (5'-ATCACGTGA-3') and to SRE-1 (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3'). Regulates transcription of genes related to cholesterol synthesis pathway.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Leucine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Leucine addition (72 hours)
                      Induced Change SREBF2 mRNAlevel levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Type 2 diabetes mellitus [ICD-11: 5A11]
                      Details It is reported that leucine addition causes the increase of SREBF2 mRNA levels compared with control group.
References
1 Chronic exposure to leucine in vitro induces -cell dysfunction in INS-1E cells and mouse islets. J Endocrinol. 2012 Oct;215(1):79-88.

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