General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01211)
Name Cathepsin B (CTSB)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
APP secretase; APPS; 1; CTSB; CPSB
Gene Name CTSB Gene ID
1508
UniProt ID
P07858
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
EC Number   EC: 3.4.22.1  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Peptidase
Cysteine protease
EC: 3.4.22.1
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MWQLWASLCCLLVLANARSRPSFHPLSDELVNYVNKRNTTWQAGHNFYNVDMSYLKRLCG
TFLGGPKPPQRVMFTEDLKLPASFDAREQWPQCPTIKEIRDQGSCGSCWAFGAVEAISDR
ICIHTNAHVSVEVSAEDLLTCCGSMCGDGCNGGYPAEAWNFWTRKGLVSGGLYESHVGCR
PYSIPPCEHHVNGSRPPCTGEGDTPKCSKICEPGYSPTYKQDKHYGYNSYSVSNSEKDIM
AEIYKNGPVEGAFSVYSDFLLYKSGVYQHVTGEMMGGHAIRILGWGVENGTPYWLVANSW
NTDWGDNGFFKILRGQDHCGIESEVVAGIPRTDQYWEKI
Structure
1CSB ; 1GMY ; 1HUC ; 1PBH ; 2IPP ; 2PBH ; 3AI8 ; 3CBJ ; 3CBK ; 3K9M ; 3PBH ; 5MBL ; 5MBM ; 6AY2
Function Thiol protease which is believed to participate in intracellular degradation and turnover of proteins. Cleaves matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein MEPE. Involved in the solubilization of cross-linked TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen. Has also been implicated in tumor invasion and metastasis.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Arginine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Arginine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change CTSB protein expression levels: decrease
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
                      Details It is reported that arginine decrease causes the decrease of CTSB protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Arginine deficiency in preconfluent intestinal Caco-2 cells modulates expression of proteins involved in proliferation, apoptosis, and heat shock response. Proteomics. 2007 Feb;7(4):565-577.

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