General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01079)
Name Cathepsin B (CTSB)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
1; Ctsb
Gene Name Ctsb Gene ID
13030
UniProt ID
P10605
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
EC Number   EC: 3.4.22.1  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Peptidase
Cysteine protease
EC: 3.4.22.1
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MWWSLILLSCLLALTSAHDKPSFHPLSDDLINYINKQNTTWQAGRNFYNVDISYLKKLCG
TVLGGPKLPGRVAFGEDIDLPETFDAREQWSNCPTIGQIRDQGSCGSCWAFGAVEAISDR
TCIHTNGRVNVEVSAEDLLTCCGIQCGDGCNGGYPSGAWSFWTKKGLVSGGVYNSHVGCL
PYTIPPCEHHVNGSRPPCTGEGDTPRCNKSCEAGYSPSYKEDKHFGYTSYSVSNSVKEIM
AEIYKNGPVEGAFTVFSDFLTYKSGVYKHEAGDMMGGHAIRILGWGVENGVPYWLAANSW
NLDWGDNGFFKILRGENHCGIESEIVAGIPRTDQYWGRF
Function Thiol protease which is believed to participate in intracellular degradation and turnover of proteins. Cleaves matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein MEPE. Involved in the solubilization of cross-linked TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen. Has also been implicated in tumor invasion and metastasis.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Methionine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Methionine addition (5 hours)
                      Induced Change CTSB protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hyperhomocysteinaemia [ICD-11: 3B61]
                      Details It is reported that methionine addition causes the increase of CTSB protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Regulatory cross-talk of mouse liver polyamine and methionine metabolic pathways: a systemic approach to its physiopathological consequences. Amino Acids. 2012 Feb;42(2-3):577-95.

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