General Information of Protein (ID: PRT01031)
Name Ephrin type-A receptor 5 (EPHA5)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Brain-specific kinase; EPH homology kinase 1; EHK-1; EPH-like kinase 7; EK7; hEK7; EPHA5; BSK; EHK1; HEK7; TYRO4
Gene Name EPHA5 Gene ID
2044
UniProt ID
P54756
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.7.10.1  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Kinase
Protein-tyrosine kinases
EC: 2.7.10.1
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MRGSGPRGAGRRRPPSGGGDTPITPASLAGCYSAPRRAPLWTCLLLCAALRTLLASPSNE
VNLLDSRTVMGDLGWIAFPKNGWEEIGEVDENYAPIHTYQVCKVMEQNQNNWLLTSWISN
EGASRIFIELKFTLRDCNSLPGGLGTCKETFNMYYFESDDQNGRNIKENQYIKIDTIAAD
ESFTELDLGDRVMKLNTEVRDVGPLSKKGFYLAFQDVGACIALVSVRVYYKKCPSVVRHL
AVFPDTITGADSSQLLEVSGSCVNHSVTDEPPKMHCSAEGEWLVPIGKCMCKAGYEEKNG
TCQVCRPGFFKASPHIQSCGKCPPHSYTHEEASTSCVCEKDYFRRESDPPTMACTRPPSA
PRNAISNVNETSVFLEWIPPADTGGRKDVSYYIACKKCNSHAGVCEECGGHVRYLPRQSG
LKNTSVMMVDLLAHTNYTFEIEAVNGVSDLSPGARQYVSVNVTTNQAAPSPVTNVKKGKI
AKNSISLSWQEPDRPNGIILEYEIKYFEKDQETSYTIIKSKETTITAEGLKPASVYVFQI
RARTAAGYGVFSRRFEFETTPVFAASSDQSQIPVIAVSVTVGVILLAVVIGVLLSGSCCE
CGCGRASSLCAVAHPSLIWRCGYSKAKQDPEEEKMHFHNGHIKLPGVRTYIDPHTYEDPN
QAVHEFAKEIEASCITIERVIGAGEFGEVCSGRLKLPGKRELPVAIKTLKVGYTEKQRRD
FLGEASIMGQFDHPNIIHLEGVVTKSKPVMIVTEYMENGSLDTFLKKNDGQFTVIQLVGM
LRGISAGMKYLSDMGYVHRDLAARNILINSNLVCKVSDFGLSRVLEDDPEAAYTTRGGKI
PIRWTAPEAIAFRKFTSASDVWSYGIVMWEVVSYGERPYWEMTNQDVIKAVEEGYRLPSP
MDCPAALYQLMLDCWQKERNSRPKFDEIVNMLDKLIRNPSSLKTLVNASCRVSNLLAEHS
PLGSGAYRSVGEWLEAIKMGRYTEIFMENGYSSMDAVAQVTLEDLRRLGVTLVGHQKKIM
NSLQEMKVQLVNGMVPL
Structure
2R2P ; 4ET7
Function Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously GPI-anchored ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Among GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligands, EFNA5 most probably constitutes the cognate/functional ligand for EPHA5. Functions as an axon guidance molecule during development and may be involved in the development of the retinotectal, entorhino-hippocampal and hippocamposeptal pathways. Together with EFNA5 plays also a role in synaptic plasticity in adult brain through regulation of synaptogenesis. In addition to its function in the nervous system, the interaction of EPHA5 with EFNA5 mediates communication between pancreatic islet cells to regulate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine addition (12 hours)
                      Induced Change EPHA5 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Inflammatory bowel disease [ICD-11: DD72]
                      Details It is reported that glutamine addition causes the increase of EPHA5 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Proteomic analysis of glutamine-treated human intestinal epithelial HCT-8 cells under basal and inflammatory conditions. Proteomics. 2006 Jul;6(13):3926-37.

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