General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00947)
Name HepG2 glucose transporter (SLC2A1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Glucose transporter type 1, erythrocyte/brain; GLUT-1; GT1; Slc2a1; Glut1
Gene Name Slc2a1 Gene ID
20525
UniProt ID
P17809
Family Sugar transporter (ST)
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MDPSSKKVTGRLMLAVGGAVLGSLQFGYNTGVINAPQKVIEEFYNQTWNHRYGEPIPSTT
LTTLWSLSVAIFSVGGMIGSFSVGLFVNRFGRRNSMLMMNLLAFVAAVLMGFSKLGKSFE
MLILGRFIIGVYCGLTTGFVPMYVGEVSPTALRGALGTLHQLGIVVGILIAQVFGLDSIM
GNADLWPLLLSVIFIPALLQCILLPFCPESPRFLLINRNEENRAKSVLKKLRGTADVTRD
LQEMKEEGRQMMREKKVTILELFRSPAYRQPILIAVVLQLSQQLSGINAVFYYSTSIFEK
AGVQQPVYATIGSGIVNTAFTVVSLFVVERAGRRTLHLIGLAGMAGCAVLMTIALALLER
LPWMSYLSIVAIFGFVAFFEVGPGPIPWFIVAELFSQGPRPAAIAVAGFSNWTSNFIVGM
CFQYVEQLCGPYVFIIFTVLLVLFFIFTYFKVPETKGRTFDEIASGFRQGGASQSDKTPE
ELFHPLGADSQV
Function Facilitative glucose transporter, which is responsible for constitutive or basal glucose uptake. Has a very broad substrate specificity; can transport a wide range of aldoses including both pentoses and hexoses. Most important energy carrier of the brain: present at the blood-brain barrier and assures the energy-independent, facilitative transport of glucose into the brain. In association with BSG and NXNL1, promotes retinal cone survival by increasing glucose uptake into photoreceptors.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose (low concentration) addition (17.50 hours)
                      Induced Change SLC2A1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cerebral stroke [ICD-11: 8B11]
                      Details It is reported that low glucose addition causes the increase of SLC2A1 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Beneficial Effects of Low Glucose on Neuronal Cell Survival in an in vitro Ischemic Penumbral Model. Front Cell Neurosci. 2020 Sep 1;14:272.

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