General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00938)
Name Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II; CPT II; Cpt2; Cpt-2
Gene Name Cpt2 Gene ID
12896
UniProt ID
P52825
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.3.1.21  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Acyltransferase
Acyltransferase
EC: 2.3.1.21
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MMPRLLLRDWPRCPSLVLGAPSRPLSAVSGPAEYLQHSIVPTMHYQDSLPRLPIPKLEDT
MKRYLSAQKPLLNDSQFRKTEVLCKDFENGIGKELHAHLLAQDKQNKHTSYISGPWFDMY
LTARDSVVLNFNPFMAFNPDPKSEYNDQLTRATNLTVSAVRFLKTLRAGLLEPEVFHLNP
ARSDTDAFKRLIRFVPSSLSWYGAYLVNAYPLDMSQYFRLFNSTRIPKPSRDELFTDTKA
RHLLVLRKGHFYVFDVLDQDGNIVNPSEIQAHLKYILSDSSPVPEFPLAYLTSENRDVWA
ELRQKLIHGGNEETLRKVDSAVFCLCLDDFPMKDLVHLSHTMLHGDGTNRWFDKSFNLIV
AKDGTAAVHFEHAWGDGVAVLRFFNEVFRDSTQTPAIAPQSQPAATDSSVSVQKLSFKLS
SALKAGVTAAKEKFDATMKTLTIDAIQFQRGGKEFLKKKKLSPDAVAQLAFQMAFLRQYG
QTVATYESCSTAAFKHGRTETIRPASIFTKRCSEAFVREPSKHSVGELQHMMAECSKYHG
QLTKEAAMGQGFDRHLFALRYLAAARGVTLPELYQDPAYQRINHNILSTSTLSSPAVSLG
GFAPVVPDGFGIAYAVHDDWIGCNVSSYSGRNAREFLHCVQKCLEDMFDALEGKAIKT
Function Involved in the intramitochondrial synthesis of acylcarnitines from accumulated acyl-CoA metabolites. Reconverts acylcarnitines back into the respective acyl-CoA esters that can then undergo beta-oxidation, an essential step for the mitochondrial uptake of long-chain fatty acids and their subsequent beta-oxidation in the mitochondrion. Active with medium (C8-C12) and long-chain (C14-C18) acyl-CoA esters.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose decrease (4 hours)
                      Induced Change CPT2 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Myocardial infarction [ICD-11: BA41]
                      Details It is reported that glucose decrease causes the increase of CPT2 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Trichostatin A and Bone Marrow-Derived Dendritic Cells on the Fatty Acid Metabolism of NIH3T3 Cells under Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation Conditions. J Proteome Res. 2021 Jan 1;20(1):960-971.

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