General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00785)
Name Tyrosine-protein kinase UFO (AXL)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Adhesion-related kinase; Axl; Ark; Ufo
Gene Name Axl Gene ID
26362
UniProt ID
Q00993
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.7.10.1  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Kinase
Protein-tyrosine kinases
EC: 2.7.10.1
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MGRVPLAWWLALCCWGCAAHKDTQTEAGSPFVGNPGNITGARGLTGTLRCELQVQGEPPE
VVWLRDGQILELADNTQTQVPLGEDWQDEWKVVSQLRISALQLSDAGEYQCMVHLEGRTF
VSQPGFVGLEGLPYFLEEPEDKAVPANTPFNLSCQAQGPPEPVTLLWLQDAVPLAPVTGH
SSQHSLQTPGLNKTSSFSCEAHNAKGVTTSRTATITVLPQRPHHLHVVSRQPTELEVAWT
PGLSGIYPLTHCNLQAVLSDDGVGIWLGKSDPPEDPLTLQVSVPPHQLRLEKLLPHTPYH
IRISCSSSQGPSPWTHWLPVETTEGVPLGPPENVSAMRNGSQVLVRWQEPRVPLQGTLLG
YRLAYRGQDTPEVLMDIGLTREVTLELRGDRPVANLTVSVTAYTSAGDGPWSLPVPLEPW
RPGQGQPLHHLVSEPPPRAFSWPWWYVLLGALVAAACVLILALFLVHRRKKETRYGEVFE
PTVERGELVVRYRVRKSYSRRTTEATLNSLGISEELKEKLRDVMVDRHKVALGKTLGEGE
FGAVMEGQLNQDDSILKVAVKTMKIAICTRSELEDFLSEAVCMKEFDHPNVMRLIGVCFQ
GSDREGFPEPVVILPFMKHGDLHSFLLYSRLGDQPVFLPTQMLVKFMADIASGMEYLSTK
RFIHRDLAARNCMLNENMSVCVADFGLSKKIYNGDYYRQGRIAKMPVKWIAIESLADRVY
TSKSDVWSFGVTMWEIATRGQTPYPGVENSEIYDYLRQGNRLKQPVDCLDGLYALMSRCW
ELNPRDRPSFAELREDLENTLKALPPAQEPDEILYVNMDEGGSHLEPRGAAGGADPPTQP
DPKDSCSCLTAADVHSAGRYVLCPSTAPGPTLSADRGCPAPPGQEDGA
Function Receptor tyrosine kinase that transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding growth factor GAS6 and which is thus regulating many physiological processes including cell survival, cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Ligand binding at the cell surface induces dimerization and autophosphorylation of AXL. Following activation by ligand, AXL binds and induces tyrosine phosphorylation of PI3-kinase subunits PIK3R1, PIK3R2 and PIK3R3; but also GRB2, PLCG1, LCK and PTPN11. Other downstream substrate candidates for AXL are CBL, NCK2, SOCS1 and TNS2. Recruitment of GRB2 and phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase regulatory subunits by AXL leads to the downstream activation of the AKT kinase. GAS6/AXL signaling plays a role in various processes such as endothelial cell survival during acidification by preventing apoptosis, optimal cytokine signaling during human natural killer cell development, hepatic regeneration, gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron survival and migration, platelet activation, or regulation of thrombotic responses. Plays also an important role in inhibition of Toll-like receptors (TLRs)-mediated innate immune response.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose (low concentration) addition (17.50 hours)
                      Induced Change AXL protein abundance levels: increase (FC = 2.77)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cerebral stroke [ICD-11: 8B11]
                      Details It is reported that low glucose addition causes the increase of AXL protein abundance compared with control group.
References
1 Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Beneficial Effects of Low Glucose on Neuronal Cell Survival in an in vitro Ischemic Penumbral Model. Front Cell Neurosci. 2020 Sep 1;14:272.

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