General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00520)
Name tRNA-splicing endonuclease Sen15 (TSEN15)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
tRNA-intron endonuclease Sen15; Tsen15; Sen15
Gene Name Tsen15 Gene ID
66637
UniProt ID
Q8R3W5
Family Lyases (EC 4)
EC Number   EC: 4.6.1.16  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Lyases
Phosphorus-oxygen lyase
Phosphorus-oxygen lyase
EC: 4.6.1.16
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MEERSDSEPTPGCSGPGPAPVRDGGGAHTWAPEDAWMGTHPKYLEMMELDIGDATQVYIA
FLVYLDLMESKSWHEVNCVGIPELQLICLLGTEIEGEGLQTVVPTPISASLSHNRIREIL
KASRKLQGDPELPMSFTLAIVESDSTIVYYKLTDGFMLPDPQNISLRR
Function Non-catalytic subunit of the tRNA-splicing endonuclease complex, a complex responsible for identification and cleavage of the splice sites in pre-tRNA. It cleaves pre-tRNA at the 5' and 3' splice sites to release the intron. The products are an intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3' cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH termini. There are no conserved sequences at the splice sites, but the intron is invariably located at the same site in the gene, placing the splice sites an invariant distance from the constant structural features of the tRNA body. The tRNA splicing endonuclease is also involved in mRNA processing via its association with pre-mRNA 3'-end processing factors, establishing a link between pre-tRNA splicing and pre-mRNA 3'-end formation, suggesting that the endonuclease subunits function in multiple RNA-processing events.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose (low concentration) addition (17.50 hours)
                      Induced Change TSEN15 protein abundance levels: increase (FC = 1.55)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Cerebral stroke [ICD-11: 8B11]
                      Details It is reported that low glucose addition causes the increase of TSEN15 protein abundance compared with control group.
References
1 Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Beneficial Effects of Low Glucose on Neuronal Cell Survival in an in vitro Ischemic Penumbral Model. Front Cell Neurosci. 2020 Sep 1;14:272.

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