General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00459)
Name Peroxiredoxin-1 (PRDX1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Natural killer cell-enhancing factor A; NKEF-A; Proliferation-associated gene protein; PAG; Thioredoxin peroxidase 2; Thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase 2; Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin 1; PRDX1; PAGA; PAGB; TDPX2
Gene Name PRDX1 Gene ID
5052
UniProt ID
Q06830
Family Oxidoreductases (EC 1)
EC Number   EC: 1.11.1.24  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Peroxidase
Peroxidase
EC: 1.11.1.24
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MSSGNAKIGHPAPNFKATAVMPDGQFKDISLSDYKGKYVVFFFYPLDFTFVCPTEIIAFS
DRAEEFKKLNCQVIGASVDSHFCHLAWVNTPKKQGGLGPMNIPLVSDPKRTIAQDYGVLK
ADEGISFRGLFIIDDKGILRQITVNDLPVGRSVDETLRLVQAFQFTDKHGEVCPAGWKPG
SDTIKPDVQKSKEYFSKQK
Structure
2RII ; 3HY2 ; 4XCS
Function Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2). Reduces an intramolecular disulfide bond in GDPD5 that gates the ability to GDPD5 to drive postmitotic motor neuron differentiation.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Oxoglutaric acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Oxoglutaric acid addition (336 hours)
                      Induced Change PRDX1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Parkinsonism [ICD-11: 8A00]
                      Details It is reported that oxoglutaric acid addition causes the increase of PRDX1 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Dietary keto-acid feed-back on pituitary activity in gilthead sea bream: effects of oral doses of AKG. A proteomic approach. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2010 Dec 1;169(3):284-92.

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