General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00352)
Name Gankyrin (PSMD10)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28; Gankyrin; p28(GANK); PSMD10
Gene Name PSMD10 Gene ID
5716
UniProt ID
O75832
Family Hydrolases (EC 3)
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MEGCVSNLMVCNLAYSGKLEELKESILADKSLATRTDQDSRTALHWACSAGHTEIVEFLL
QLGVPVNDKDDAGWSPLHIAASAGRDEIVKALLGKGAQVNAVNQNGCTPLHYAASKNRHE
IAVMLLEGGANPDAKDHYEATAMHRAAAKGNLKMIHILLYYKASTNIQDTEGNTPLHLAC
DEERVEEAKLLVSQGASIYIENKEEKTPLQVAKGGLGLILKRMVEG
Structure
1QYM ; 1TR4 ; 1UOH ; 4NIK ; 5VHF ; 5VHH ; 5VHI ; 5VHJ ; 5VHM ; 5VHN ; 5VHO ; 5VHP ; 5VHQ ; 5VHR
Function Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome, specifically of the PA700/19S regulatory complex (RC). In the initial step of the base subcomplex assembly is part of an intermediate PSMD10:PSMC4:PSMC5:PAAF1 module which probably assembles with a PSMD5:PSMC2:PSMC1:PSMD2 module. Independently of the proteasome, regulates EGF-induced AKT activation through inhibition of the RHOA/ROCK/PTEN pathway, leading to prolonged AKT activation. Plays an important role in RAS-induced tumorigenesis.; Acts as an proto-oncoprotein by being involved in negative regulation of tumor suppressors RB1 and p53/TP53. Overexpression is leading to phosphorylation of RB1 and proteasomal degradation of RB1. Regulates CDK4-mediated phosphorylation of RB1 by competing with CDKN2A for binding with CDK4. Facilitates binding of MDM2 to p53/TP53 and the mono- and polyubiquitination of p53/TP53 by MDM2 suggesting a function in targeting the TP53:MDM2 complex to the 26S proteasome. Involved in p53-independent apoptosis. Involved in regulation of NF-kappa-B by retaining it in the cytoplasm. Binds to the NF-kappa-B component RELA and accelerates its XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine absence (16 hours)
                      Induced Change PSMD10 protein abundance levels: increase (FC = 1.51)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glutamine absence causes the increase of PSMD10 protein abundance compared with control group.
References
1 Quantitative proteomics analysis reveals glutamine deprivation activates fatty acid -oxidation pathway in HepG2 cells. Amino Acids. 2016 May;48(5):1297-307.

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