General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00323)
Name Acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase (AACS)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 1; Protein sur-5 homolog; AACS; ACSF1
Gene Name AACS Gene ID
65985
UniProt ID
Q86V21
Family Ligases (EC 6)
EC Number   EC: 6.2.1.16  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Ligase
Carbon-sulfur ligase
Acid-thiol ligase
EC: 6.2.1.16
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MSKEERPGREEILECQVMWEPDSKKNTQMDRFRAAVGAACGLALESYDDLYHWSVESYSD
FWAEFWKFSGIVFSRVYDEVVDTSKGIADVPEWFKGSRLNYAENLLRHKENDRVALYIAR
EGKEEIVKVTFEELRQEVALFAAAMRKMGVKKGDRVVGYLPNSEHAVEAMLAAASIGAIW
SSTSPDFGVNGVLDRFSQIQPKLIFSVEAVVYNGKEHNHMEKLQQVVKGLPDLKKVVVIP
YVSSRENIDLSKIPNSVFLDDFLATGTSEQAPQLEFEQLPFSHPLFIMFSSGTTGAPKCM
VHSAGGTLIQHLKEHLLHGNMTSSDILLCYTTVGWMMWNWMVSLLATGAAMVLYDGSPLV
PTPNVLWDLVDRIGITVLVTGAKWLSVLEEKAMKPVETHSLQMLHTILSTGSPLKAQSYE
YVYRCIKSSILLGSISGGTDIISCFMGHNFSLPVYKGEIQARNLGMAVEAWNEEGKAVWG
ESGELVCTKPIPCQPTHFWNDENGNKYRKAYFSKFPGIWAHGDYCRINPKTGGIVMLGRS
DGTLNPNGVRFGSSEIYNIVESFEEVEDSLCVPQYNKYREERVILFLKMASGHAFQPDLV
KRIRDAIRMGLSARHVPSLILETKGIPYTLNGKKVEVAVKQIIAGKAVEQGGAFSNPETL
DLYRDIPELQGF
Function Activates acetoacetate to acetoacetyl-CoA. May be involved in utilizing ketone body for the fatty acid-synthesis during adipose tissue development.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine absence (16 hours)
                      Induced Change AACS protein abundance levels: decrease (FC = 0.76)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glutamine absence causes the decrease of AACS protein abundance compared with control group.
References
1 Quantitative proteomics analysis reveals glutamine deprivation activates fatty acid -oxidation pathway in HepG2 cells. Amino Acids. 2016 May;48(5):1297-307.

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