General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00180)
Name Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Cell migration-inducing gene 10 protein; Primer recognition protein 2; PRP 2; MIG10; OK/SW-cl.110; PGK1; PGKA
Gene Name PGK1 Gene ID
5230
UniProt ID
P00558
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.7.2.3  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Kinase
Carboxy acceptor phosphotransferase
EC: 2.7.2.3
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MSLSNKLTLDKLDVKGKRVVMRVDFNVPMKNNQITNNQRIKAAVPSIKFCLDNGAKSVVL
MSHLGRPDGVPMPDKYSLEPVAVELKSLLGKDVLFLKDCVGPEVEKACANPAAGSVILLE
NLRFHVEEEGKGKDASGNKVKAEPAKIEAFRASLSKLGDVYVNDAFGTAHRAHSSMVGVN
LPQKAGGFLMKKELNYFAKALESPERPFLAILGGAKVADKIQLINNMLDKVNEMIIGGGM
AFTFLKVLNNMEIGTSLFDEEGAKIVKDLMSKAEKNGVKITLPVDFVTADKFDENAKTGQ
ATVASGIPAGWMGLDCGPESSKKYAEAVTRAKQIVWNGPVGVFEWEAFARGTKALMDEVV
KATSRGCITIIGGGDTATCCAKWNTEDKVSHVSTGGGASLELLEGKVLPGVDALSNI
Structure
2WZB ; 2WZC ; 2WZD ; 2X13 ; 2X14 ; 2X15 ; 2XE6 ; 2XE7 ; 2XE8 ; 2Y3I ; 2YBE ; 2ZGV ; 3C39 ; 3C3A ; 3C3B ; 3C3C ; 3ZOZ ; 4AXX ; 4O33 ; 5M1R ; 5M3U ; 5M6Z ; 5MXM ; 5NP8 ; 5O7D
Function Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the glycolytic pathway via the reversible conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. In addition to its role as a glycolytic enzyme, it seems that PGK-1 acts as a polymerase alpha cofactor protein (primer recognition protein). May play a role in sperm motility.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Arginine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Arginine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change PGK1 protein abundance levels: decrease (FC = 1.8)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
                      Details It is reported that arginine decrease causes the decrease of PGK1 protein abundance compared with control group.
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change PGK1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glutamine decrease causes the increase of PGK1 protein expression compared with control group.
            Oxoglutaric acid Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [3]
                      Introduced Variation Oxoglutaric acid addition (336 hours)
                      Induced Change PGK1 protein expression levels: decrease
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Parkinsonism [ICD-11: 8A00]
                      Details It is reported that oxoglutaric acid addition causes the decrease of PGK1 protein expression compared with control group.
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change PGK1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glucose decrease causes the increase of PGK1 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 Arginine deficiency in preconfluent intestinal Caco-2 cells modulates expression of proteins involved in proliferation, apoptosis, and heat shock response. Proteomics. 2007 Feb;7(4):565-577.
2 cMyc-mediated activation of serine biosynthesis pathway is critical for cancer progression under nutrient deprivation conditions. Cell Res. 2015 Apr;25(4):429-44.
3 Dietary keto-acid feed-back on pituitary activity in gilthead sea bream: effects of oral doses of AKG. A proteomic approach. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2010 Dec 1;169(3):284-92.

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