General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00169)
Name Phosphofructo-1-kinase isozyme B (PFK-B)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
ATP-PFK; PFK-L; 6-phosphofructokinase type B; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type; PFKL; Phosphohexokinase; PFKL
Gene Name PFKL Gene ID
5211
UniProt ID
P17858
Family Transferases (EC 2)
EC Number   EC: 2.7.1.11  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Kinase
Phosphotransferase
EC: 2.7.1.11
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MAAVDLEKLRASGAGKAIGVLTSGGDAQGMNAAVRAVTRMGIYVGAKVFLIYEGYEGLVE
GGENIKQANWLSVSNIIQLGGTIIGSARCKAFTTREGRRAAAYNLVQHGITNLCVIGGDG
SLTGANIFRSEWGSLLEELVAEGKISETTARTYSHLNIAGLVGSIDNDFCGTDMTIGTDS
ALHRIMEVIDAITTTAQSHQRTFVLEVMGRHCGYLALVSALASGADWLFIPEAPPEDGWE
NFMCERLGETRSRGSRLNIIIIAEGAIDRNGKPISSSYVKDLVVQRLGFDTRVTVLGHVQ
RGGTPSAFDRILSSKMGMEAVMALLEATPDTPACVVTLSGNQSVRLPLMECVQMTKEVQK
AMDDKRFDEATQLRGGSFENNWNIYKLLAHQKPPKEKSNFSLAILNVGAPAAGMNAAVRS
AVRTGISHGHTVYVVHDGFEGLAKGQVQEVGWHDVAGWLGRGGSMLGTKRTLPKGQLESI
VENIRIYGIHALLVVGGFEAYEGVLQLVEARGRYEELCIVMCVIPATISNNVPGTDFSLG
SDTAVNAAMESCDRIKQSASGTKRRVFIVETMGGYCGYLATVTGIAVGADAAYVFEDPFN
IHDLKVNVEHMTEKMKTDIQRGLVLRNEKCHDYYTTEFLYNLYSSEGKGVFDCRTNVLGH
LQQGGAPTPFDRNYGTKLGVKAMLWLSEKLREVYRKGRVFANAPDSACVIGLKKKAVAFS
PVTELKKDTDFEHRMPREQWWLSLRLMLKMLAQYRISMAAYVSGELEHVTRRTLSMDKGF
Function Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis. Negatively regulates the phagocyte oxidative burst in response to bacterial infection by controlling cellular NADPH biosynthesis and NADPH oxidase-derived reactive oxygen species. Upon macrophage activation, drives the metabolic switch toward glycolysis, thus preventing glucose turnover that produces NADPH via pentose phosphate pathway.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Glutamine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glutamine decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change PFKL protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glutamine decrease causes the increase of PFKL protein expression compared with control group.
      Organic oxygen compounds
            Glucose Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Glucose decrease (48 hours)
                      Induced Change PFKL protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
                      Details It is reported that glucose decrease causes the increase of PFKL protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 cMyc-mediated activation of serine biosynthesis pathway is critical for cancer progression under nutrient deprivation conditions. Cell Res. 2015 Apr;25(4):429-44.

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