General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00137)
Name Peroxiredoxin-2 (PRDX2)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Thiol-specific antioxidant protein; TSA; Thioredoxin peroxidase 1; Thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase 1; Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin 2; Prdx2; Tdpx1; Tpx
Gene Name Prdx2 Gene ID
21672
UniProt ID
Q61171
Family Oxidoreductases (EC 1)
EC Number   EC: 1.11.1.24  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Peroxidase
Peroxidase
EC: 1.11.1.24
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MASGNAQIGKSAPDFTATAVVDGAFKEIKLSDYRGKYVVLFFYPLDFTFVCPTEIIAFSD
HAEDFRKLGCEVLGVSVDSQFTHLAWINTPRKEGGLGPLNIPLLADVTKSLSQNYGVLKN
DEGIAYRGLFIIDAKGVLRQITVNDLPVGRSVDEALRLVQAFQYTDEHGEVCPAGWKPGS
DTIKPNVDDSKEYFSKHN
Function Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2).
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Methionine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Methionine addition (336 hours)
                      Induced Change PRDX2 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hyperhomocysteinaemia [ICD-11: 3B61]
                      Details It is reported that methionine addition causes the increase of PRDX2 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 The nutrigenetics of hyperhomocysteinemia: quantitative proteomics reveals differences in the methionine cycle enzymes of gene-induced versus diet-induced hyperhomocysteinemia. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2010 Mar;9(3):471-85.

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