General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00131)
Name Cytosolic malate dehydrogenase (MDH1)
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Protein
Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic; Mdh1; Mor2
Gene Name Mdh1 Gene ID
17449
UniProt ID
P14152
Family Oxidoreductases (EC 1)
EC Number   EC: 1.1.1.37  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
CH-OH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP oxidoreductase
EC: 1.1.1.37
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein
Sequence
MSEPIRVLVTGAAGQIAYSLLYSIGNGSVFGKDQPIILVLLDITPMMGVLDGVLMELQDC
ALPLLQDVIATDKEEIAFKDLDVAVLVGSMPRREGMERKDLLKANVKIFKSQGTALEKYA
KKSVKVIVVGNPANTNCLTASKSAPSIPKENFSCLTRLDHNRAKSQIALKLGVTADDVKN
VIIWGNHSSTQYPDVNHAKVKLQGKEVGVYEALKDDSWLKGEFITTVQQRGAAVIKARKL
SSAMSAAKAIADHIRDIWFGTPEGEFVSMGVISDGNSYGVPDDLLYSFPVVIKNKTWKFV
EGLPINDFSREKMDLTAKELTEEKETAFEFLSSA
Function Catalyzes the reduction of aromatic alpha-keto acids in the presence of NADH. Plays essential roles in the malate-aspartate shuttle and the tricarboxylic acid cycle, important in mitochondrial NADH supply for oxidative phosphorylation.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein
      Organic acids and derivatives
            Methionine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   2 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Metabo  Info click to show the details of this metabolite
               Regulating Pair (1) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Methionine addition (336 hours)
                      Induced Change MDH1 protein expression levels: increase
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Hyperhomocysteinaemia [ICD-11: 3B61]
                      Details It is reported that methionine addition causes the increase of MDH1 protein expression compared with control group.
               Regulating Pair (2) Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [2]
                      Introduced Variation Methionine decrease (504 hours)
                      Induced Change MDH1 protein expression levels: decrease (FC = 0.50)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Fatty liver disease [ICD-11: DB92]
                      Details It is reported that methionine decrease causes the decrease of MDH1 protein expression compared with control group.
References
1 The nutrigenetics of hyperhomocysteinemia: quantitative proteomics reveals differences in the methionine cycle enzymes of gene-induced versus diet-induced hyperhomocysteinemia. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2010 Mar;9(3):471-85.
2 Proteomic analysis of mice fed methionine and choline deficient diet reveals marker proteins associated with steatohepatitis. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 7;10(4):e0120577.

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