Details of Protein
| General Information of Protein (ID: PRT00083) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Insulin-1 (INS1) | ||||
| Synonyms |
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Ins1; Ins-1
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| Gene Name | Ins1 | Gene ID | |||
| UniProt ID | |||||
| Family | Insulin (Insu) | ||||
| Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Function) of This Protein | |||||
| Sequence |
MALLVHFLPLLALLALWEPKPTQAFVKQHLCGPHLVEALYLVCGERGFFYTPKSRREVED
PQVEQLELGGSPGDLQTLALEVARQKRGIVDQCCTSICSLYQLENYCN |
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| Structure | |||||
| Function | Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. | ||||
| Regulatory Network | |||||
| Full List of Metabolite(s) Regulating This Protein | ||||||
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| Organic acids and derivatives | ||||||
| Leucine | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s): 1 Pair(s) | |||||
| Detailed Information |
Metabo Info
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| Regulating Pair |
Experim Info
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[1] | ||||
| Introduced Variation | Leucine addition (72 hours) | |||||
| Induced Change | INS1 protein expression levels: decrease | |||||
| Summary | Introduced Variation
Induced Change
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| Disease Status | Type 2 diabetes mellitus [ICD-11: 5A11] | |||||
| Details | It is reported that leucine addition causes the decrease of INS1 protein expression compared with control group. | |||||
| References | |||||
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| 1 | Chronic exposure to leucine in vitro induces -cell dysfunction in INS-1E cells and mouse islets. J Endocrinol. 2012 Oct;215(1):79-88. | ||||
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