General Information of MET (ID: META00881)
Name Glycyl-Glutamate
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Metabolite
2-[(2-Amino-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]pentanedioate; GE dipeptide; Gly-glu; Glycine glutamate dipeptide; Glycine-glutamate dipeptide; Glycyl-glutamic acid; Glycylglutamate; L-Glycyl-L-glutamate; N-Glycylglutamic acid; g-e Dipeptide
Source Aliphatic acyclic compounds
Structure Type   Amino acids, peptides, and analogues  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Structure Type Hierarchy)
Organic acids and derivatives
Carboxylic acids and derivatives
Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
PubChem CID
306108
HMDB ID
HMDB0028840
Formula
C7H12N2O5
Structure
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3D MOL 2D MOL
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (External Links/Property/Function) of This Metabolite
ChemSpider ID
270614
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 204.18 Topological Polar Surface Area 130
XlogP -5 Complexity 240
Heavy Atom Count 14 Rotatable Bond Count 6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 4 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
Function
Glycyl-Glutamate is a dipeptide composed of glycine and glutamate. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signaling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. This dipeptide has not yet been identified in human tissues or biofluids and so it is classified as an 'Expected' metabolite.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Protein(s) Regulating This Metabolite
      Pore-forming PNC peptide (PNC)
            Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Protein   Info click to show the details of this protein
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of TP53
                      Induced Change Glycyl-Glutamate concentration: decrease (Log2 FC=0.81)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
                      Details It is reported that knockout of TP53 leads to the decrease of glycyl-glutamate levels compared with control group.
References
1 Integrative omics analysis of p53-dependent regulation of metabolism. FEBS Lett. 2018 Feb;592(3):380-393.

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