General Information of MET (ID: META00854) |
Name |
Galactinol
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Synonyms |
Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Metabolite
1-O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-D-myo-inositol; 1-alpha-D-Galactosyl-myo-inositol; 3-O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-1D-myo-inositol; Galactinol; O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol
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Source |
Endogenous;Yeast Metabolite;Food;Microbial
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Structure Type |
Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Structure Type Hierarchy)
Organic oxygen compounds
Organooxygen compounds
Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
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PubChem CID |
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HMDB ID |
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Formula |
C12H22O11
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Structure |
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3D MOL
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2D MOL
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Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (External Links/Property/Function) of This Metabolite
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KEGG ID |
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ChEBI ID |
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FooDB ID |
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ChemSpider ID |
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Physicochemical Properties |
Molecular Weight |
342.3 |
Topological Polar Surface Area |
N.A. |
XlogP |
N.A. |
Complexity |
N.A. |
Heavy Atom Count |
N.A. |
Rotatable Bond Count |
N.A. |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
N.A. |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
N.A. |
Function |
Galactinol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as O-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via an O-glycosidic bond. Galactinol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Galactinol is an intermediate in galactose metabolism. Galactinol is the fourth-to-last step in the synthesis of D-galactose and the third-to-last step in the synthesis of D-glucose and D-fructose. Galactinol is converted from UDP-galactose via the enzyme inositol 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.123). It is then converted into raffinose via the enzyme raffinose synthase (EC 2.4.1.82).
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Regulatory Network
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