General Information of MET (ID: META00804)
Name 7-Methylguanosine
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Metabolite
2-Amino-6,9-dihydro-7-methyl-6-oxo-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-purinium; 2-Amino-6,9-dihydro-7-methyl-6-oxo-9-beta-delta-ribofuranosyl-1H-purinium; 2-Methylguanosine; G; N(2)-Methylguanosine; N(7)-Methylguanosine; m7g
Source Endogenous;Food
Structure Type   Purine nucleosides  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Structure Type Hierarchy)
Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
Purine nucleosides
PubChem CID
445404
HMDB ID
HMDB0001107
Formula
C11H16N5O5
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=445404"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (External Links/Property/Function) of This Metabolite
DrugBank ID
DB03493
ChEBI ID
20794
FooDB ID
FDB022428
ChemSpider ID
393054
METLIN ID
6008
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 298.2752 Topological Polar Surface Area N.A.
XlogP N.A. Complexity N.A.
Heavy Atom Count N.A. Rotatable Bond Count N.A.
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count N.A. Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count N.A.
Function
7-methylguanosine is an endogenous methylated nucleoside found in human fluids; methylated purine bases are present in higher amounts in tumor-bearing patients compared to healthy controls.DNA hypermethylation is a common finding in malignant cells and has been explored as a therapeutic target for hypomethylating agents. When chemical bonds to DNA, the DNA becomes damaged and proper and complete replication cannot occur to make the normal intended cell. A DNA adduct is an abnormal piece of DNA covalently-bonded to a cancer-causing chemical. This has shown to be the start of a cancerous cell, or carcinogenesis. DNA adducts in scientific experiments are used as bio-markers and as such are themselves measured to reflect quantitatively, for comparison, the amount of cancer in the subject. 7-Methylguanosine is a substrate for purine-nucleoside phosphorylase and Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Protein(s) Regulating This Metabolite
      Pore-forming PNC peptide (PNC)
            Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Protein   Info click to show the details of this protein
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Knockout of TP53
                      Induced Change 7-Methylguanosine concentration: increase (Log2 FC=1.2)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
                      Details It is reported that knockout of TP53 leads to the increase of 7-methylguanosine levels compared with control group.
References
1 Integrative omics analysis of p53-dependent regulation of metabolism. FEBS Lett. 2018 Feb;592(3):380-393.

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