General Information of MET (ID: META00455)
Name 2-Aminoisobutyric acid
Synonyms   Click to Show/Hide Synonyms of This Metabolite
2,2-Dimethylglycine; 2-Amino-2-methylpropanoate; 2-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid; 2-Amino-2-methylpropionate; 2-Amino-2-methylpropionic acid; 2-Amino-isobutyrate; 2-Aminoisobutyrate; 2-Aminoisobutyric acid; 2-Aminoisobutyric acid, 11C-labeled; 2-Aminoisobutyric acid, 14C-labeled; 2-Methylalanine; 2MA; AIB; a-Aminoisobutanoate; a-Aminoisobutanoic acid; a-Aminoisobutyrate; a-Aminoisobutyric acid; alpha,alpha-Dimethylglycine; alpha-Aminoisobutanoic acid; alpha-Aminoisobutyric acid; alpha-Methylalanine
Source Endogenous;Escherichia Coli Metabolite;Fatty acyls;Food;Drug;Microbial
Structure Type   Amino acids, peptides, and analogues  (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Structure Type Hierarchy)
Organic acids and derivatives
Carboxylic acids and derivatives
Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
PubChem CID
6119
HMDB ID
HMDB0001906
Formula
C4H9NO2
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=6119"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
  Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (External Links/Property/Function) of This Metabolite
KEGG ID
C03665
DrugBank ID
DB02952
ChEBI ID
27971
FooDB ID
FDB022732
ChemSpider ID
5891
METLIN ID
37
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 103.12 Topological Polar Surface Area 63.3
XlogP -2.8 Complexity 87.7
Heavy Atom Count 7 Rotatable Bond Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Function
Aminoisobutyric acid is a nonprotein amino acid (is an end product of pyrimidine metabolism) excreted in the urine of about 5% of healthy individuals , and high excretion is an autosomal recessive phenotype.
Regulatory Network
Full List of Protein(s) Regulating This Metabolite
      Transcription factor (TF)
            Forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Regulating Pair(s):   1 Pair(s)
               Detailed Information Protein   Info click to show the details of this protein
               Regulating Pair Experim Info click to show the details of experiment for validating this pair [1]
                      Introduced Variation Overexpression of Foxo1
                      Induced Change 2-Aminoisobutyric acid concentration: decrease (FC = 0.80)
                      Summary Introduced Variation         Induced Change 
                      Disease Status Healthy individual
                      Details It is reported that overexpression of Foxo1 leads to the decrease of 2-aminoisobutyric acid levels compared with control group.
References
1 Metabolomic analysis of C2C12 myoblasts induced by the transcription factor FOXO1. FEBS Lett. 2019 Jun;593(12):1303-1312.

If you find any error in data or bug in web service, please kindly report it to Dr. Zhang and Dr. Mou.